OutputDeviceA piece ofhardware thatreceivesprocessed datafrom the computer(e.g., monitor,printer).ArgumentA value that ispassed into afunction whenit is called orinvoked.input()A pythonfunction thatprompts andretrieves textfrom the usertypeconversionThe processof convertingthe value ofone data typeto anotherInteger(int)A wholenumber,positive ornegative,without adecimal point.InputDeviceA piece of hardwareused to provide dataand control signals toan informationprocessing system(e.g., keyboard,mouse).A logicalvalue thatcan only beTrue orFalse.Boolean(bool)Float(float)A numbercontaining adecimal point,used torepresent realnumbersstringA sequence ofcharacters(letters, numbers,symbols)enclosed inquotes.DebuggingTo findand fixerrorsApplicationProgrammingInterfaces(API)A set of rules andprotocols that allowstwo separatesoftware applicationsor systems tocommunicate witheach other.Loop orIterationA controlstructure thatcauses a blockof code to beexecutedrepeatedly.Modulo orModulus%A mathematicaloperator thatperformsdivision, butreturns theremainder.BinaryA number systemthat uses onlytwo symbols,typically 0 and 1.It is the languageof computers.ArgumentThe actualvalue passedto the functionwhen it iscalled.ArithmeticoperatorA symbol in code thattells a computer toperform a specificmath operation, suchas addition,subtraction,multiplication, ordivision. (+ – × / ).scopeA description ofthe parts of aprogram where aparticular variablecan be accessedand modified.AlgorithmA finite set ofwell-defined,ordered steps forsolving a problemor achieving anend goal.ListAn ordered,collection ofitems. In Python,they are definedby squarebrackets [].globalvariableStored datathat may beused by anypart of theprogram.ConcatenationJoining2 stringstogetherfunctionA named,reusable blockof codedesigned toperform aspecific task.DecryptionThe process ofconvertingencrypted databack into itsoriginal,readable form.localvariableStored data that isonly used within asmall scope of aproject and cannotbe used by otherparts of theprogram.    EncryptionThe process ofencoding amessage orinformation in sucha way that onlyauthorized partiescan access it.AbstractionThe process ofsimplifying complexreality by hidingunnecessary detailsand only presentingthe essentialinformation.call aprocedureorfunctionTo direct aprogram toexecute orreference acertainprocedure.conditionalstatementA programmingstatement thatevaluates atrue/false Booleanexpression todetermine the nextsteps in a program.LogicaloperatorA representation of alogical statement thatis used to examine therelationship betweentwo values anddetermine whether thestatement is true orfalse.OutputDeviceA piece ofhardware thatreceivesprocessed datafrom the computer(e.g., monitor,printer).ArgumentA value that ispassed into afunction whenit is called orinvoked.input()A pythonfunction thatprompts andretrieves textfrom the usertypeconversionThe processof convertingthe value ofone data typeto anotherInteger(int)A wholenumber,positive ornegative,without adecimal point.InputDeviceA piece of hardwareused to provide dataand control signals toan informationprocessing system(e.g., keyboard,mouse).A logicalvalue thatcan only beTrue orFalse.Boolean(bool)Float(float)A numbercontaining adecimal point,used torepresent realnumbersstringA sequence ofcharacters(letters, numbers,symbols)enclosed inquotes.DebuggingTo findand fixerrorsApplicationProgrammingInterfaces(API)A set of rules andprotocols that allowstwo separatesoftware applicationsor systems tocommunicate witheach other.Loop orIterationA controlstructure thatcauses a blockof code to beexecutedrepeatedly.Modulo orModulus%A mathematicaloperator thatperformsdivision, butreturns theremainder.BinaryA number systemthat uses onlytwo symbols,typically 0 and 1.It is the languageof computers.ArgumentThe actualvalue passedto the functionwhen it iscalled.ArithmeticoperatorA symbol in code thattells a computer toperform a specificmath operation, suchas addition,subtraction,multiplication, ordivision. (+ – × / ).scopeA description ofthe parts of aprogram where aparticular variablecan be accessedand modified.AlgorithmA finite set ofwell-defined,ordered steps forsolving a problemor achieving anend goal.ListAn ordered,collection ofitems. In Python,they are definedby squarebrackets [].globalvariableStored datathat may beused by anypart of theprogram.ConcatenationJoining2 stringstogetherfunctionA named,reusable blockof codedesigned toperform aspecific task.DecryptionThe process ofconvertingencrypted databack into itsoriginal,readable form.localvariableStored data that isonly used within asmall scope of aproject and cannotbe used by otherparts of theprogram.    EncryptionThe process ofencoding amessage orinformation in sucha way that onlyauthorized partiescan access it.AbstractionThe process ofsimplifying complexreality by hidingunnecessary detailsand only presentingthe essentialinformation.call aprocedureorfunctionTo direct aprogram toexecute orreference acertainprocedure.conditionalstatementA programmingstatement thatevaluates atrue/false Booleanexpression todetermine the nextsteps in a program.LogicaloperatorA representation of alogical statement thatis used to examine therelationship betweentwo values anddetermine whether thestatement is true orfalse.

Computer Science Essentials Vocabulary - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. A piece of hardware that receives processed data from the computer (e.g., monitor, printer).
    Output Device
  2. A value that is passed into a function when it is called or invoked.
    Argument
  3. A python function that prompts and retrieves text from the user
    input()
  4. The process of converting the value of one data type to another
    type conversion
  5. A whole number, positive or negative, without a decimal point.
    Integer (int)
  6. A piece of hardware used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system (e.g., keyboard, mouse).
    Input Device
  7. Boolean (bool)
    A logical value that can only be True or False.
  8. A number containing a decimal point, used to represent real numbers
    Float (float)
  9. A sequence of characters (letters, numbers, symbols) enclosed in quotes.
    string
  10. To find and fix errors
    Debugging
  11. A set of rules and protocols that allows two separate software applications or systems to communicate with each other.
    Application Programming Interfaces (API)
  12. A control structure that causes a block of code to be executed repeatedly.
    Loop or Iteration
  13. A mathematical operator that performs division, but returns the remainder.
    Modulo or Modulus %
  14. A number system that uses only two symbols, typically 0 and 1. It is the language of computers.
    Binary
  15. The actual value passed to the function when it is called.
    Argument
  16. A symbol in code that tells a computer to perform a specific math operation, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division. (+ – × / ).
    Arithmetic operator
  17. A description of the parts of a program where a particular variable can be accessed and modified.
    scope
  18. A finite set of well-defined, ordered steps for solving a problem or achieving an end goal.
    Algorithm
  19. An ordered, collection of items. In Python, they are defined by square brackets [].
    List
  20. Stored data that may be used by any part of the program.
    global variable
  21. Joining 2 strings together
    Concatenation
  22. A named, reusable block of code designed to perform a specific task.
    function
  23. The process of converting encrypted data back into its original, readable form.
    Decryption
  24. Stored data that is only used within a small scope of a project and cannot be used by other parts of the program.    
    local variable
  25. The process of encoding a message or information in such a way that only authorized parties can access it.
    Encryption
  26. The process of simplifying complex reality by hiding unnecessary details and only presenting the essential information.
    Abstraction
  27. To direct a program to execute or reference a certain procedure.
    call a procedure or function
  28. A programming statement that evaluates a true/false Boolean expression to determine the next steps in a program.
    conditional statement
  29. A representation of a logical statement that is used to examine the relationship between two values and determine whether the statement is true or false.
    Logical operator