input()A pythonfunction thatprompts andretrieves textfrom the userAbstractionThe process ofsimplifying complexreality by hidingunnecessary detailsand only presentingthe essentialinformation.BinaryA number systemthat uses onlytwo symbols,typically 0 and 1.It is the languageof computers.ApplicationProgrammingInterfaces(API)A set of rules andprotocols that allowstwo separatesoftware applicationsor systems tocommunicate witheach other.DebuggingTo findand fixerrorsLogicaloperatorA representation of alogical statement thatis used to examine therelationship betweentwo values anddetermine whether thestatement is true orfalse.Loop orIterationA controlstructure thatcauses a blockof code to beexecutedrepeatedly.Integer(int)A wholenumber,positive ornegative,without adecimal point.EncryptionThe process ofencoding amessage orinformation in sucha way that onlyauthorized partiescan access it.ArithmeticoperatorA symbol in code thattells a computer toperform a specificmath operation, suchas addition,subtraction,multiplication, ordivision. (+ – × / ).typeconversionThe processof convertingthe value ofone data typeto anotherconditionalstatementA programmingstatement thatevaluates atrue/false Booleanexpression todetermine the nextsteps in a program.scopeA description ofthe parts of aprogram where aparticular variablecan be accessedand modified.DecryptionThe process ofconvertingencrypted databack into itsoriginal,readable form.ArgumentA value that ispassed into afunction whenit is called orinvoked.stringA sequence ofcharacters(letters, numbers,symbols)enclosed inquotes.localvariableStored data that isonly used within asmall scope of aproject and cannotbe used by otherparts of theprogram.    Modulo orModulus%A mathematicaloperator thatperformsdivision, butreturns theremainder.InputDeviceA piece of hardwareused to provide dataand control signals toan informationprocessing system(e.g., keyboard,mouse).AlgorithmA finite set ofwell-defined,ordered steps forsolving a problemor achieving anend goal.functionA named,reusable blockof codedesigned toperform aspecific task.Float(float)A numbercontaining adecimal point,used torepresent realnumbersArgumentThe actualvalue passedto the functionwhen it iscalled.OutputDeviceA piece ofhardware thatreceivesprocessed datafrom the computer(e.g., monitor,printer).ConcatenationJoining2 stringstogethercall aprocedureorfunctionTo direct aprogram toexecute orreference acertainprocedure.ListAn ordered,collection ofitems. In Python,they are definedby squarebrackets [].A logicalvalue thatcan only beTrue orFalse.Boolean(bool)globalvariableStored datathat may beused by anypart of theprogram.input()A pythonfunction thatprompts andretrieves textfrom the userAbstractionThe process ofsimplifying complexreality by hidingunnecessary detailsand only presentingthe essentialinformation.BinaryA number systemthat uses onlytwo symbols,typically 0 and 1.It is the languageof computers.ApplicationProgrammingInterfaces(API)A set of rules andprotocols that allowstwo separatesoftware applicationsor systems tocommunicate witheach other.DebuggingTo findand fixerrorsLogicaloperatorA representation of alogical statement thatis used to examine therelationship betweentwo values anddetermine whether thestatement is true orfalse.Loop orIterationA controlstructure thatcauses a blockof code to beexecutedrepeatedly.Integer(int)A wholenumber,positive ornegative,without adecimal point.EncryptionThe process ofencoding amessage orinformation in sucha way that onlyauthorized partiescan access it.ArithmeticoperatorA symbol in code thattells a computer toperform a specificmath operation, suchas addition,subtraction,multiplication, ordivision. (+ – × / ).typeconversionThe processof convertingthe value ofone data typeto anotherconditionalstatementA programmingstatement thatevaluates atrue/false Booleanexpression todetermine the nextsteps in a program.scopeA description ofthe parts of aprogram where aparticular variablecan be accessedand modified.DecryptionThe process ofconvertingencrypted databack into itsoriginal,readable form.ArgumentA value that ispassed into afunction whenit is called orinvoked.stringA sequence ofcharacters(letters, numbers,symbols)enclosed inquotes.localvariableStored data that isonly used within asmall scope of aproject and cannotbe used by otherparts of theprogram.    Modulo orModulus%A mathematicaloperator thatperformsdivision, butreturns theremainder.InputDeviceA piece of hardwareused to provide dataand control signals toan informationprocessing system(e.g., keyboard,mouse).AlgorithmA finite set ofwell-defined,ordered steps forsolving a problemor achieving anend goal.functionA named,reusable blockof codedesigned toperform aspecific task.Float(float)A numbercontaining adecimal point,used torepresent realnumbersArgumentThe actualvalue passedto the functionwhen it iscalled.OutputDeviceA piece ofhardware thatreceivesprocessed datafrom the computer(e.g., monitor,printer).ConcatenationJoining2 stringstogethercall aprocedureorfunctionTo direct aprogram toexecute orreference acertainprocedure.ListAn ordered,collection ofitems. In Python,they are definedby squarebrackets [].A logicalvalue thatcan only beTrue orFalse.Boolean(bool)globalvariableStored datathat may beused by anypart of theprogram.

Computer Science Essentials Vocabulary - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. A python function that prompts and retrieves text from the user
    input()
  2. The process of simplifying complex reality by hiding unnecessary details and only presenting the essential information.
    Abstraction
  3. A number system that uses only two symbols, typically 0 and 1. It is the language of computers.
    Binary
  4. A set of rules and protocols that allows two separate software applications or systems to communicate with each other.
    Application Programming Interfaces (API)
  5. To find and fix errors
    Debugging
  6. A representation of a logical statement that is used to examine the relationship between two values and determine whether the statement is true or false.
    Logical operator
  7. A control structure that causes a block of code to be executed repeatedly.
    Loop or Iteration
  8. A whole number, positive or negative, without a decimal point.
    Integer (int)
  9. The process of encoding a message or information in such a way that only authorized parties can access it.
    Encryption
  10. A symbol in code that tells a computer to perform a specific math operation, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division. (+ – × / ).
    Arithmetic operator
  11. The process of converting the value of one data type to another
    type conversion
  12. A programming statement that evaluates a true/false Boolean expression to determine the next steps in a program.
    conditional statement
  13. A description of the parts of a program where a particular variable can be accessed and modified.
    scope
  14. The process of converting encrypted data back into its original, readable form.
    Decryption
  15. A value that is passed into a function when it is called or invoked.
    Argument
  16. A sequence of characters (letters, numbers, symbols) enclosed in quotes.
    string
  17. Stored data that is only used within a small scope of a project and cannot be used by other parts of the program.    
    local variable
  18. A mathematical operator that performs division, but returns the remainder.
    Modulo or Modulus %
  19. A piece of hardware used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system (e.g., keyboard, mouse).
    Input Device
  20. A finite set of well-defined, ordered steps for solving a problem or achieving an end goal.
    Algorithm
  21. A named, reusable block of code designed to perform a specific task.
    function
  22. A number containing a decimal point, used to represent real numbers
    Float (float)
  23. The actual value passed to the function when it is called.
    Argument
  24. A piece of hardware that receives processed data from the computer (e.g., monitor, printer).
    Output Device
  25. Joining 2 strings together
    Concatenation
  26. To direct a program to execute or reference a certain procedure.
    call a procedure or function
  27. An ordered, collection of items. In Python, they are defined by square brackets [].
    List
  28. Boolean (bool)
    A logical value that can only be True or False.
  29. Stored data that may be used by any part of the program.
    global variable