Leschi-Nisqually leaderwho led Native fightersin the battles inWestern Washington.Despite being foundinnocent of murder,Governor Stevens hadLeschi hanged in 1856.Chief Joseph-Leader of theWallowa Nez Perce whoresisted giving up theirlands-fought the Armyacross Idaho, Wyomingand Montana, surrenderingin Oct. 1877. Joseph wasnever allowed to return tohis homeland.John McLoughlin-HBC’s ‘chief factor’ atFort Vancouverwhose welcomingmanner helpedAmerican settlementof Oregon country.Isaac Stevens-FirstTerritorial governor ofWashington, madetreaties with Nativeleaders that werealmost immediatelybroken by whites.Killed in the Civil Warin 1862.Peter Skene Ogden-HBC/Northwest FurCompany leader wholed trapping ‘brigades’who traded for furswith inland Nativepeoples a style whichdid not encroach onNative lands.George Vancouver-British sea captain whoexplored theWashington coast andnamed many features,i.e. Puget Sound, Mt.Rainier-but missed themouth of the ColumbiaRiver.Jonathon Thorn-Founded Fort Astoriafor the Pacific FurCompany. InsultedNative leaders whichled to the massacre ofhis crew and thedestruction of his shipthe Tonquin in 1815.John Jacob Astor-TheU.S.’s first millionaire,founded the Pacific FurCompany andcommissioned thebuilding of Fort Astoriawhich strengthened theU.S. claim to the PNW/Chief Sealth-Duwamishleader forwhom the cityof Seattle wasnamed.Marcus Whitman-Missionary whosemission became animportant stop on theOregon Trail, becamedistrusted by localNative people; killedby them in 1847.Meriwether Lewis andWilliam Clark-Led theCorps of Discovery tothe Pacific Coast andback 1804-1806strengthening the U.S.claim to the Northwest.Robert Gray-American Fur Traderwho discovered themouth of theColumbia Riverestablishing theUnited States claimto the region.Colonel Steptoe-UScommander whoseincompetencecontributed toAmerican defeat atthe Battle of SteptoeButte (Pine Creek) in1858.Colonel George Wright-UScommander who defeatedE. Washington Natives atthe Battles of Four Lakesand Spokane Lakes.Ruthlessly exterminatedcaptured Native leaders,his men slaughtered 900horses.Thomas Jefferson-U.S. President from1801-1809 whosepurchase of theLouisiana Territory,authorizing the L andC expedition, movedthe US westward.Peopeomoxmox-Walla Walla leaderwho worked forpeace with thewhites-murdered in1855 by troops whilebeing held as acaptive.Otis Howard-USGeneral who pursuedthe Nez Perce duringthe fighting of 1877and worked for fairtreatment of the NezPerce after theirsurrender.Juan Perez-Spanish seacaptain whose explorationsof the coast of the PNWstrengthened the Spanishclaim-many existing placenames are a result ofSpanish exploration, i.e.Fidalgo Island, Anacortes,San Juan Islands.Chief Moses-MidColumbia Nativeleader who attemptedto steer a path ofpeace for his people-Moses Lake isnamed for him.Owhi-ProminentYakama leadercaptured duringfighting near Spokanein 1858. Was murderedwhile held captiveshortly after thehanging of his son,Qualchan in 1858.Chief Lawyer-NezPerce leader whoundercut Kamiakin’seffort for a unitedconfederacy. The NPwere the largest tribein the region and werevital to the success ofthe confederacy.Sacajewea-Shoshonewoman who traveled withLewis and Clark from FortMandan to the PacificCoast and back. Herpresence with L and Cconvinced Native people ofthe Corps of Discovery’speaceful intention.Qualchan-Yakamafighting man (the CrazyHorse of his tribe) whowas murdered(hanged)after surrendering to G.Wright to preventWright from murderinghis father who washeld captive.Kamiakin-Yakamaleader who created anIndian confederacy toresist Gov. Stevensefforts to take Nativelands. Led Nativefighters in the YakamaWar of 1855-1858.Leschi-Nisqually leaderwho led Native fightersin the battles inWestern Washington.Despite being foundinnocent of murder,Governor Stevens hadLeschi hanged in 1856.Chief Joseph-Leader of theWallowa Nez Perce whoresisted giving up theirlands-fought the Armyacross Idaho, Wyomingand Montana, surrenderingin Oct. 1877. Joseph wasnever allowed to return tohis homeland.John McLoughlin-HBC’s ‘chief factor’ atFort Vancouverwhose welcomingmanner helpedAmerican settlementof Oregon country.Isaac Stevens-FirstTerritorial governor ofWashington, madetreaties with Nativeleaders that werealmost immediatelybroken by whites.Killed in the Civil Warin 1862.Peter Skene Ogden-HBC/Northwest FurCompany leader wholed trapping ‘brigades’who traded for furswith inland Nativepeoples a style whichdid not encroach onNative lands.George Vancouver-British sea captain whoexplored theWashington coast andnamed many features,i.e. Puget Sound, Mt.Rainier-but missed themouth of the ColumbiaRiver.Jonathon Thorn-Founded Fort Astoriafor the Pacific FurCompany. InsultedNative leaders whichled to the massacre ofhis crew and thedestruction of his shipthe Tonquin in 1815.John Jacob Astor-TheU.S.’s first millionaire,founded the Pacific FurCompany andcommissioned thebuilding of Fort Astoriawhich strengthened theU.S. claim to the PNW/Chief Sealth-Duwamishleader forwhom the cityof Seattle wasnamed.Marcus Whitman-Missionary whosemission became animportant stop on theOregon Trail, becamedistrusted by localNative people; killedby them in 1847.Meriwether Lewis andWilliam Clark-Led theCorps of Discovery tothe Pacific Coast andback 1804-1806strengthening the U.S.claim to the Northwest.Robert Gray-American Fur Traderwho discovered themouth of theColumbia Riverestablishing theUnited States claimto the region.Colonel Steptoe-UScommander whoseincompetencecontributed toAmerican defeat atthe Battle of SteptoeButte (Pine Creek) in1858.Colonel George Wright-UScommander who defeatedE. Washington Natives atthe Battles of Four Lakesand Spokane Lakes.Ruthlessly exterminatedcaptured Native leaders,his men slaughtered 900horses.Thomas Jefferson-U.S. President from1801-1809 whosepurchase of theLouisiana Territory,authorizing the L andC expedition, movedthe US westward.Peopeomoxmox-Walla Walla leaderwho worked forpeace with thewhites-murdered in1855 by troops whilebeing held as acaptive.Otis Howard-USGeneral who pursuedthe Nez Perce duringthe fighting of 1877and worked for fairtreatment of the NezPerce after theirsurrender.Juan Perez-Spanish seacaptain whose explorationsof the coast of the PNWstrengthened the Spanishclaim-many existing placenames are a result ofSpanish exploration, i.e.Fidalgo Island, Anacortes,San Juan Islands.Chief Moses-MidColumbia Nativeleader who attemptedto steer a path ofpeace for his people-Moses Lake isnamed for him.Owhi-ProminentYakama leadercaptured duringfighting near Spokanein 1858. Was murderedwhile held captiveshortly after thehanging of his son,Qualchan in 1858.Chief Lawyer-NezPerce leader whoundercut Kamiakin’seffort for a unitedconfederacy. The NPwere the largest tribein the region and werevital to the success ofthe confederacy.Sacajewea-Shoshonewoman who traveled withLewis and Clark from FortMandan to the PacificCoast and back. Herpresence with L and Cconvinced Native people ofthe Corps of Discovery’speaceful intention.Qualchan-Yakamafighting man (the CrazyHorse of his tribe) whowas murdered(hanged)after surrendering to G.Wright to preventWright from murderinghis father who washeld captive.Kamiakin-Yakamaleader who created anIndian confederacy toresist Gov. Stevensefforts to take Nativelands. Led Nativefighters in the YakamaWar of 1855-1858.

Untitled Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Leschi-Nisqually leader who led Native fighters in the battles in Western Washington. Despite being found innocent of murder, Governor Stevens had Leschi hanged in 1856.
  2. Chief Joseph-Leader of the Wallowa Nez Perce who resisted giving up their lands-fought the Army across Idaho, Wyoming and Montana, surrendering in Oct. 1877. Joseph was never allowed to return to his homeland.
  3. John McLoughlin-HBC’s ‘chief factor’ at Fort Vancouver whose welcoming manner helped American settlement of Oregon country.
  4. Isaac Stevens-First Territorial governor of Washington, made treaties with Native leaders that were almost immediately broken by whites. Killed in the Civil War in 1862.
  5. Peter Skene Ogden-HBC/Northwest Fur Company leader who led trapping ‘brigades’ who traded for furs with inland Native peoples a style which did not encroach on Native lands.
  6. George Vancouver-British sea captain who explored the Washington coast and named many features, i.e. Puget Sound, Mt. Rainier-but missed the mouth of the Columbia River.
  7. Jonathon Thorn-Founded Fort Astoria for the Pacific Fur Company. Insulted Native leaders which led to the massacre of his crew and the destruction of his ship the Tonquin in 1815.
  8. John Jacob Astor-The U.S.’s first millionaire, founded the Pacific Fur Company and commissioned the building of Fort Astoria which strengthened the U.S. claim to the PNW/
  9. Chief Sealth-Duwamish leader for whom the city of Seattle was named.
  10. Marcus Whitman-Missionary whose mission became an important stop on the Oregon Trail, became distrusted by local Native people; killed by them in 1847.
  11. Meriwether Lewis and William Clark-Led the Corps of Discovery to the Pacific Coast and back 1804-1806 strengthening the U.S. claim to the Northwest.
  12. Robert Gray-American Fur Trader who discovered the mouth of the Columbia River establishing the United States claim to the region.
  13. Colonel Steptoe-US commander whose incompetence contributed to American defeat at the Battle of Steptoe Butte (Pine Creek) in 1858.
  14. Colonel George Wright-US commander who defeated E. Washington Natives at the Battles of Four Lakes and Spokane Lakes. Ruthlessly exterminated captured Native leaders, his men slaughtered 900 horses.
  15. Thomas Jefferson-U.S. President from 1801-1809 whose purchase of the Louisiana Territory, authorizing the L and C expedition, moved the US westward.
  16. Peopeomoxmox-Walla Walla leader who worked for peace with the whites-murdered in 1855 by troops while being held as a captive.
  17. Otis Howard-US General who pursued the Nez Perce during the fighting of 1877 and worked for fair treatment of the Nez Perce after their surrender.
  18. Juan Perez-Spanish sea captain whose explorations of the coast of the PNW strengthened the Spanish claim-many existing place names are a result of Spanish exploration, i.e. Fidalgo Island, Anacortes, San Juan Islands.
  19. Chief Moses-Mid Columbia Native leader who attempted to steer a path of peace for his people-Moses Lake is named for him.
  20. Owhi-Prominent Yakama leader captured during fighting near Spokane in 1858. Was murdered while held captive shortly after the hanging of his son, Qualchan in 1858.
  21. Chief Lawyer-Nez Perce leader who undercut Kamiakin’s effort for a united confederacy. The NP were the largest tribe in the region and were vital to the success of the confederacy.
  22. Sacajewea-Shoshone woman who traveled with Lewis and Clark from Fort Mandan to the Pacific Coast and back. Her presence with L and C convinced Native people of the Corps of Discovery’s peaceful intention.
  23. Qualchan-Yakama fighting man (the Crazy Horse of his tribe) who was murdered(hanged) after surrendering to G. Wright to prevent Wright from murdering his father who was held captive.
  24. Kamiakin-Yakama leader who created an Indian confederacy to resist Gov. Stevens efforts to take Native lands. Led Native fighters in the Yakama War of 1855-1858.