the flow ofalleles in andout of apopulation dueto the migrationof individualsthe reduction ingenetic diversity thatoccurs when apopulation is derivedfrom a small group ofcolonising ancestorsa variantform of ageneagents thatcan causemutationsin DNAtransmissiblefrom parentto offspring(i.e. encodedin genes)themovementinto apopulationorganisms that arebetter adapted totheir localenvironmentalselection pressuresare more likely tosurvive and pass ontheir genesa factor in the environment(e.g. limited resources,deforestation, changingtemperature, predation)that impacts an individual'sability to survive andreproduce. It causesstruggle for survival.The sum ofalleles withina givenpopulationwhen a nucleotideis added to agene, affectingevery codon fromthat point forwardthe change inthe geneticmakeup of apopulation oversuccessivegenerationsthemovementout of apopulationa biochemical,physical, orbehavioural traitthat lowers anindividual's fitnessin its localenvironmentthe differencesin DNAsequencesbetweenindividualsa fossil formed whenorganic matter isgradually replaced byhard minerals, alsoknown as amineralised fossila biochemical,physical, orbehavioural traitthat increases anindividual's fitnessin its localenvironmentthe observablecharacteristics of anorganism, resultingfrom expression of agene (or set ofgenes) andinteraction with theenvironmentwhen a nucleotideis removed from agene, affectingevery codon fromthat point forwardan interactionbetween organismsin which both areharmed when tryingto use the samelimited resource. Canexist within orbetween speciesa random event thatalters a population'sgene pool. Smallerpopulationsexperience a greatereffect compared tolarge populationsany cell of aliving organismother than thereproductivecells.the geographicseparation of apopulation from aparent populationresulting in theevolution of a newspeciesthe reduction ingenetic diversitythat occurs when alarge proportion of apopulation isremoved due to achance eventtheproportion ofcertainalleles in agene poolcells involvedin thegeneration ofgametes ineukaryotesa fossil formed whenan organism isencased in material butdecomposes or isremoved and the gapis filled with anothersubstance, also knownas cast and mouldfossilsa section ofDNA thatcarries thecode to makea proteinalleles that havean overallnegative effecton individualfitness whenexpressedA mutationthat affects alarge chunkof DNA, or anentire genea radioactive atomof a specificelement. This atombreaks down into amore predictableand stable productthe order in whichnucleotide triplets orcodons are dividedinto a consecutive,non- overlappingsequencea mutation thatinvolves the insertionor deletion of one ortwo nucleotides,affecting every codonfrom that pointforwardwhen oneorganism livesinside another ina mutuallybeneficialrelationshipthe preservedbody,impressions, ortraces of anancientorganisma group oforganisms ofthe samespecies living inthe same areathe flow ofalleles in andout of apopulation dueto the migrationof individualsthe reduction ingenetic diversity thatoccurs when apopulation is derivedfrom a small group ofcolonising ancestorsa variantform of ageneagents thatcan causemutationsin DNAtransmissiblefrom parentto offspring(i.e. encodedin genes)themovementinto apopulationorganisms that arebetter adapted totheir localenvironmentalselection pressuresare more likely tosurvive and pass ontheir genesa factor in the environment(e.g. limited resources,deforestation, changingtemperature, predation)that impacts an individual'sability to survive andreproduce. It causesstruggle for survival.The sum ofalleles withina givenpopulationwhen a nucleotideis added to agene, affectingevery codon fromthat point forwardthe change inthe geneticmakeup of apopulation oversuccessivegenerationsthemovementout of apopulationa biochemical,physical, orbehavioural traitthat lowers anindividual's fitnessin its localenvironmentthe differencesin DNAsequencesbetweenindividualsa fossil formed whenorganic matter isgradually replaced byhard minerals, alsoknown as amineralised fossila biochemical,physical, orbehavioural traitthat increases anindividual's fitnessin its localenvironmentthe observablecharacteristics of anorganism, resultingfrom expression of agene (or set ofgenes) andinteraction with theenvironmentwhen a nucleotideis removed from agene, affectingevery codon fromthat point forwardan interactionbetween organismsin which both areharmed when tryingto use the samelimited resource. Canexist within orbetween speciesa random event thatalters a population'sgene pool. Smallerpopulationsexperience a greatereffect compared tolarge populationsany cell of aliving organismother than thereproductivecells.the geographicseparation of apopulation from aparent populationresulting in theevolution of a newspeciesthe reduction ingenetic diversitythat occurs when alarge proportion of apopulation isremoved due to achance eventtheproportion ofcertainalleles in agene poolcells involvedin thegeneration ofgametes ineukaryotesa fossil formed whenan organism isencased in material butdecomposes or isremoved and the gapis filled with anothersubstance, also knownas cast and mouldfossilsa section ofDNA thatcarries thecode to makea proteinalleles that havean overallnegative effecton individualfitness whenexpressedA mutationthat affects alarge chunkof DNA, or anentire genea radioactive atomof a specificelement. This atombreaks down into amore predictableand stable productthe order in whichnucleotide triplets orcodons are dividedinto a consecutive,non- overlappingsequencea mutation thatinvolves the insertionor deletion of one ortwo nucleotides,affecting every codonfrom that pointforwardwhen oneorganism livesinside another ina mutuallybeneficialrelationshipthe preservedbody,impressions, ortraces of anancientorganisma group oforganisms ofthe samespecies living inthe same area

Chapter 11 and 12 Review - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. the flow of alleles in and out of a population due to the migration of individuals
  2. the reduction in genetic diversity that occurs when a population is derived from a small group of colonising ancestors
  3. a variant form of a gene
  4. agents that can cause mutations in DNA
  5. transmissible from parent to offspring (i.e. encoded in genes)
  6. the movement into a population
  7. organisms that are better adapted to their local environmental selection pressures are more likely to survive and pass on their genes
  8. a factor in the environment (e.g. limited resources, deforestation, changing temperature, predation) that impacts an individual's ability to survive and reproduce. It causes struggle for survival.
  9. The sum of alleles within a given population
  10. when a nucleotide is added to a gene, affecting every codon from that point forward
  11. the change in the genetic makeup of a population over successive generations
  12. the movement out of a population
  13. a biochemical, physical, or behavioural trait that lowers an individual's fitness in its local environment
  14. the differences in DNA sequences between individuals
  15. a fossil formed when organic matter is gradually replaced by hard minerals, also known as a mineralised fossil
  16. a biochemical, physical, or behavioural trait that increases an individual's fitness in its local environment
  17. the observable characteristics of an organism, resulting from expression of a gene (or set of genes) and interaction with the environment
  18. when a nucleotide is removed from a gene, affecting every codon from that point forward
  19. an interaction between organisms in which both are harmed when trying to use the same limited resource. Can exist within or between species
  20. a random event that alters a population's gene pool. Smaller populations experience a greater effect compared to large populations
  21. any cell of a living organism other than the reproductive cells.
  22. the geographic separation of a population from a parent population resulting in the evolution of a new species
  23. the reduction in genetic diversity that occurs when a large proportion of a population is removed due to a chance event
  24. the proportion of certain alleles in a gene pool
  25. cells involved in the generation of gametes in eukaryotes
  26. a fossil formed when an organism is encased in material but decomposes or is removed and the gap is filled with another substance, also known as cast and mould fossils
  27. a section of DNA that carries the code to make a protein
  28. alleles that have an overall negative effect on individual fitness when expressed
  29. A mutation that affects a large chunk of DNA, or an entire gene
  30. a radioactive atom of a specific element. This atom breaks down into a more predictable and stable product
  31. the order in which nucleotide triplets or codons are divided into a consecutive, non- overlapping sequence
  32. a mutation that involves the insertion or deletion of one or two nucleotides, affecting every codon from that point forward
  33. when one organism lives inside another in a mutually beneficial relationship
  34. the preserved body, impressions, or traces of an ancient organism
  35. a group of organisms of the same species living in the same area