Antonie vanLeeuwenhoek- Thefather ofmicroscopy, andused microscopesto discover bacteriaHalophiles-LOVEextremesaltyconditionsDiaphragm-controls theamount oflight enteringa microscopeRobert hooke-used amicroscope tozoom in on apiece of corkFine adjustment knob-used to sharpen thefocus when viewing aspecimen using amicroscope; onlyadjustment that shouldbe used with the 40xobjectivePilus- is an extensionthat is used toexchange geneticmaterial during a typeof reproduction calledconjugation.Compound Lightmicroscope- uselenses, typicallymade of glass orplastic, to focus lighteither into the eye, acamera, or someother light detectorProkaryotic cell- a typeof cell that is simple instructure and lacks amembrane-enclosednucleus andmembrane-enclosedorganelles; they havean outer cell wall thatgives them shapePlasma membrane- abiological membrane, alsocalled the cell membrane,that surrounds a cell andselectively controls whichsubstances can enter orleave the cell. is a double-layer of phospholipids withassociated proteins andother moleculesEukaryotic cell- atype of cell with anucleus enclosed bya membrane as wellas membrane-enclosed organellesObjective lens- partof a microscope usedto magnify an objector specimen; typically4x, 10x, or 40xmagnificationFlagella- awhip-like tail,that is usedforlocomotion.Capsule- A hard coatthat retains moistureand prevents thebacteria from beingengulfed anddestroyed; alsoenable cell to attachto surfacesRibosome- bothprokaryotic andeukaryotic, cellstructure that buildsproteins by carryingout the geneticinstructions of thecell.Methanogens-methane makers!These are archaeathat producemethane and arekilled by exposure tooxygenBacteria- domaincontaining organismswith prokaryotic cellsthat are morecommon to everydayhuman life; called thetrue bacteriaHyperthermophiles-high heat lovers! livein environments thatare hotter than 80℃,such as in the watersof hot springs orgeothermal poolsCytoplasm-liquidinside aliving cellArchae- domaincontaining organismswith prokaryotic cellsthat are extremophiles(live in extremeenvironments thatother organisms finduninhabitable)Coarse adjustmentknob- on amicroscope used firstto bring a specimeninto focus; only usedon low power (4x or10x objectives)Ocular lens- partof a microscopethe user looks intoto view thespecimen;magnifies thespecimen 10xCell wall- protectsthe cell helps thecell maintain aspecific shape,and preventsdehydration.Scanning electronmicroscope (SEM)- allowbiologists to find the shapeand surface texture ofextremely small objects.Forms this samples byscanning it with a beam ofelectrons, which creates athree-dimensional image ofthe specimen.Nucleoid- Wheregenetic material inthe form of DNA andRNA is located, lookslike a mess of stringin the middle of thecellAntonie vanLeeuwenhoek- Thefather ofmicroscopy, andused microscopesto discover bacteriaHalophiles-LOVEextremesaltyconditionsDiaphragm-controls theamount oflight enteringa microscopeRobert hooke-used amicroscope tozoom in on apiece of corkFine adjustment knob-used to sharpen thefocus when viewing aspecimen using amicroscope; onlyadjustment that shouldbe used with the 40xobjectivePilus- is an extensionthat is used toexchange geneticmaterial during a typeof reproduction calledconjugation.Compound Lightmicroscope- uselenses, typicallymade of glass orplastic, to focus lighteither into the eye, acamera, or someother light detectorProkaryotic cell- a typeof cell that is simple instructure and lacks amembrane-enclosednucleus andmembrane-enclosedorganelles; they havean outer cell wall thatgives them shapePlasma membrane- abiological membrane, alsocalled the cell membrane,that surrounds a cell andselectively controls whichsubstances can enter orleave the cell. is a double-layer of phospholipids withassociated proteins andother moleculesEukaryotic cell- atype of cell with anucleus enclosed bya membrane as wellas membrane-enclosed organellesObjective lens- partof a microscope usedto magnify an objector specimen; typically4x, 10x, or 40xmagnificationFlagella- awhip-like tail,that is usedforlocomotion.Capsule- A hard coatthat retains moistureand prevents thebacteria from beingengulfed anddestroyed; alsoenable cell to attachto surfacesRibosome- bothprokaryotic andeukaryotic, cellstructure that buildsproteins by carryingout the geneticinstructions of thecell.Methanogens-methane makers!These are archaeathat producemethane and arekilled by exposure tooxygenBacteria- domaincontaining organismswith prokaryotic cellsthat are morecommon to everydayhuman life; called thetrue bacteriaHyperthermophiles-high heat lovers! livein environments thatare hotter than 80℃,such as in the watersof hot springs orgeothermal poolsCytoplasm-liquidinside aliving cellArchae- domaincontaining organismswith prokaryotic cellsthat are extremophiles(live in extremeenvironments thatother organisms finduninhabitable)Coarse adjustmentknob- on amicroscope used firstto bring a specimeninto focus; only usedon low power (4x or10x objectives)Ocular lens- partof a microscopethe user looks intoto view thespecimen;magnifies thespecimen 10xCell wall- protectsthe cell helps thecell maintain aspecific shape,and preventsdehydration.Scanning electronmicroscope (SEM)- allowbiologists to find the shapeand surface texture ofextremely small objects.Forms this samples byscanning it with a beam ofelectrons, which creates athree-dimensional image ofthe specimen.Nucleoid- Wheregenetic material inthe form of DNA andRNA is located, lookslike a mess of stringin the middle of thecell

Untitled Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek- The father of microscopy, and used microscopes to discover bacteria
  2. Halophiles- LOVE extreme salty conditions
  3. Diaphragm- controls the amount of light entering a microscope
  4. Robert hooke- used a microscope to zoom in on a piece of cork
  5. Fine adjustment knob- used to sharpen the focus when viewing a specimen using a microscope; only adjustment that should be used with the 40x objective
  6. Pilus- is an extension that is used to exchange genetic material during a type of reproduction called conjugation.
  7. Compound Light microscope- use lenses, typically made of glass or plastic, to focus light either into the eye, a camera, or some other light detector
  8. Prokaryotic cell- a type of cell that is simple in structure and lacks a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membrane-enclosed organelles; they have an outer cell wall that gives them shape
  9. Plasma membrane- a biological membrane, also called the cell membrane, that surrounds a cell and selectively controls which substances can enter or leave the cell. is a double-layer of phospholipids with associated proteins and other molecules
  10. Eukaryotic cell- a type of cell with a nucleus enclosed by a membrane as well as membrane-enclosed organelles
  11. Objective lens- part of a microscope used to magnify an object or specimen; typically 4x, 10x, or 40x magnification
  12. Flagella- a whip-like tail, that is used for locomotion.
  13. Capsule- A hard coat that retains moisture and prevents the bacteria from being engulfed and destroyed; also enable cell to attach to surfaces
  14. Ribosome- both prokaryotic and eukaryotic, cell structure that builds proteins by carrying out the genetic instructions of the cell.
  15. Methanogens- methane makers! These are archaea that produce methane and are killed by exposure to oxygen
  16. Bacteria- domain containing organisms with prokaryotic cells that are more common to everyday human life; called the true bacteria
  17. Hyperthermophiles- high heat lovers! live in environments that are hotter than 80℃, such as in the waters of hot springs or geothermal pools
  18. Cytoplasm- liquid inside a living cell
  19. Archae- domain containing organisms with prokaryotic cells that are extremophiles (live in extreme environments that other organisms find uninhabitable)
  20. Coarse adjustment knob- on a microscope used first to bring a specimen into focus; only used on low power (4x or 10x objectives)
  21. Ocular lens- part of a microscope the user looks into to view the specimen; magnifies the specimen 10x
  22. Cell wall- protects the cell helps the cell maintain a specific shape, and prevents dehydration.
  23. Scanning electron microscope (SEM)- allow biologists to find the shape and surface texture of extremely small objects. Forms this samples by scanning it with a beam of electrons, which creates a three-dimensional image of the specimen.
  24. Nucleoid- Where genetic material in the form of DNA and RNA is located, looks like a mess of string in the middle of the cell