(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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Reticulocyte Count: Low or normal (indicates reduced RBC production)
RISK FACTORS
Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia (Pernicious Anemia)
Hemoglobin (Hgb): Low
Stages of iron deficiency anemia
Avoid inhibitors: Don’t take iron with dairy, coffee, or tea.
Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn’s disease, or ulcerative colitis can affect iron absorption.
IV IRON
SOB
Anemia is a blood disorder that occurs when the body lacks sufficient red blood cells or hemoglobin, an iron-rich protein that carries oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body. While some forms of anemia are inherited, individuals can
D) Genetic disorders
Stage 2 - When iron stores are low, your body alters the way it processes red blood cells. Your bone marrow makes red blood cells without enough hemoglobin.
- Increased iron loss:
B) Decreased total iron-binding capacity (TIBC)
Increase iron-rich foods: red meat, beans, spinach, fortified cereals.
Enhance absorption: Eat with vitamin C (e.g., citrus fruits).
C) Low hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
- Infancy and Childhood: Rapid growth in infants and toddlers increases iron needs.
Capacity): HIGH
QUESTIONS
Palpitations
Side effects: Constipation, dark stools, nausea.toms of the patient
DIETARY CHANGES
Aplastic Anemia
Folate Deficiency Anemia
Signs and symptoms
Cold hands and feet
B. Take on an empty stomach with vitamin C to improve absorption
1ST LINE OF TREATMENT
IRON STUDIES:
May result from poor intake or inability to absorb B12
3. Which laboratory finding is most indicative of iron deficiency anemia?
BLOOD TRANSFUSION
B) Chronic diseases
B) Shortness of breath
stage 3 - Hemoglobin drops below the normal range.
A) Vitamin B12 deficiency
Causes mild to severe anemia depending on the type
Anemia of Chronic Disease (ACD)
Sickle Cell Anemia
Gastric Surgery: Procedures like gastric bypass reduce the stomach’s ability to absorb iron.
Ferritin: LOW
Inherited blood disorder that affects hemoglobin production
Dizziness
A) Take the iron supplement with milk to enhance absorption.
Fatigue
Iron deficiency anemia is a common type of anemia
C) Iron deficiency
HOW IT WORKS: iron deficiency anemia is due to insufficient iron. Without enough iron, your body can't produce enough of a substance in red blood cells that enables them to carry oxygen (hemoglobin).
- As seen in Vegetarians and vegans, they may have particular difficulty obtaining sufficient heme iron from plant-based sources, as non-heme iron is less efficiently absorbed by the body.
Pallor
Hematocrit (Hct): Low
Anemia is the most common blood disorder, and it affects more than 3 million Americans.
TIBC (Total Iron-Binding
2. Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of iron deficiency anemia?
Craving ice or clay
- Impaired iron absorption:
D) Take iron supplements immediately before bedtime.
D) Increased mean corpuscular volume (MCV)
Iron deficiency
Increased iron requirements:
Serum Iron: Low
Stage 1 - Iron stores decrease. Your low iron supply hasn’t affected your red blood cells yet.
A) Elevated serum ferritin
Rarely performed but can be used to confirm iron deficiency if other diagnostics are inconclusive.
D) Pale skin
CBC:
C) High blood pressure
Thalassemia
Inherited disorder where red blood cells become crescent-shaped and break down easily
Especially important during pregnancy
A. Ferrous sulfate or ferrous gluconate
TREATMENT
- Pregnancy: Pregnant women require more iron to support the developing fetus and increase blood volume.
4. A patient with iron deficiency anemia is prescribed oral iron supplements. Which instruction should the nurse include?
DIAGNOSTIC
B) Iron supplements may cause stools to become dark or black.
BONE MARROW BIOPSY
Inadequate Iron Intake:
Can be caused by autoimmune disease, certain medications, or toxins
Faster iron repletion in severe cases.
Celiac Disease: A disorder that affects nutrient absorption in the small intestine.
-
- Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Conditions like ulcers, gastritis, or hemorrhoids can cause chronic blood loss.
USED IN SEVERE CASES
Can cause neurological symptoms if untreated
1. Which of the following is the most common cause of anemia worldwide?
Caused by low levels of vitamin B12
Used when oral iron isn’t tolerated or absorbed. EX: Iron sucrose, ferumoxytol
MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume): LOW
TYPES OF ANEMIA
C) Decrease intake of vitamin C while on iron therapy.
Surgery or Trauma: Major surgeries or accidents may lead to blood loss.
Brittle nails
Chronic inflammation or illness (e.g., infections, cancer, autoimmune diseases).
A rare condition where the bone marrow fails to produce enough red blood cells
Due to lack of folic acid (a B vitamin)
Common in people with poor diets, alcoholism, or malabsorption issues
A) Fatigue
RBC Count: Low or normal
IRON SUPPLEMENTS
- A poor diet lacking in iron-rich foods, such as red meat, leafy greens, beans, and fortified cereals, can lead to iron deficiency.
- Adolescence: Increased iron demand
Leads to chronic anemia, pain crises, and organ damage