(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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A) Fatigue
Causes mild to severe anemia depending on the type
Aplastic Anemia
1ST LINE OF TREATMENT
Surgery or Trauma: Major surgeries or accidents may lead to blood loss.
Chronic inflammation or illness (e.g., infections, cancer, autoimmune diseases).
Fatigue
3. Which laboratory finding is most indicative of iron deficiency anemia?
Used when oral iron isn’t tolerated or absorbed. EX: Iron sucrose, ferumoxytol
SOB
Inadequate Iron Intake:
- Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Conditions like ulcers, gastritis, or hemorrhoids can cause chronic blood loss.
A) Elevated serum ferritin
Reticulocyte Count: Low or normal (indicates reduced RBC production)
USED IN SEVERE CASES
Stage 1 - Iron stores decrease. Your low iron supply hasn’t affected your red blood cells yet.
C) Iron deficiency
Increased iron requirements:
- Infancy and Childhood: Rapid growth in infants and toddlers increases iron needs.
Pallor
Hemoglobin (Hgb): Low
Iron deficiency
Anemia of Chronic Disease (ACD)
Rarely performed but can be used to confirm iron deficiency if other diagnostics are inconclusive.
Especially important during pregnancy
D) Genetic disorders
A) Take the iron supplement with milk to enhance absorption.
2. Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of iron deficiency anemia?
4. A patient with iron deficiency anemia is prescribed oral iron supplements. Which instruction should the nurse include?
Signs and symptoms
Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn’s disease, or ulcerative colitis can affect iron absorption.
May result from poor intake or inability to absorb B12
- A poor diet lacking in iron-rich foods, such as red meat, leafy greens, beans, and fortified cereals, can lead to iron deficiency.
C) High blood pressure
CBC:
Can be caused by autoimmune disease, certain medications, or toxins
D) Pale skin
B) Shortness of breath
Dizziness
Avoid inhibitors: Don’t take iron with dairy, coffee, or tea.
Serum Iron: Low
B) Chronic diseases
D) Take iron supplements immediately before bedtime.
1. Which of the following is the most common cause of anemia worldwide?
Inherited disorder where red blood cells become crescent-shaped and break down easily
Due to lack of folic acid (a B vitamin)
HOW IT WORKS: iron deficiency anemia is due to insufficient iron. Without enough iron, your body can't produce enough of a substance in red blood cells that enables them to carry oxygen (hemoglobin).
Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia (Pernicious Anemia)
Craving ice or clay
Thalassemia
BONE MARROW BIOPSY
Inherited blood disorder that affects hemoglobin production
Stage 2 - When iron stores are low, your body alters the way it processes red blood cells. Your bone marrow makes red blood cells without enough hemoglobin.
stage 3 - Hemoglobin drops below the normal range.
Palpitations
D) Increased mean corpuscular volume (MCV)
- Impaired iron absorption:
TREATMENT
B) Decreased total iron-binding capacity (TIBC)
DIETARY CHANGES
Iron deficiency anemia is a common type of anemia
Increase iron-rich foods: red meat, beans, spinach, fortified cereals.
Side effects: Constipation, dark stools, nausea.toms of the patient
B. Take on an empty stomach with vitamin C to improve absorption
BLOOD TRANSFUSION
Folate Deficiency Anemia
A. Ferrous sulfate or ferrous gluconate
Gastric Surgery: Procedures like gastric bypass reduce the stomach’s ability to absorb iron.
Stages of iron deficiency anemia
IRON STUDIES:
QUESTIONS
DIAGNOSTIC
Enhance absorption: Eat with vitamin C (e.g., citrus fruits).
Anemia is the most common blood disorder, and it affects more than 3 million Americans.
A rare condition where the bone marrow fails to produce enough red blood cells
Faster iron repletion in severe cases.
Can cause neurological symptoms if untreated
Common in people with poor diets, alcoholism, or malabsorption issues
Ferritin: LOW
Leads to chronic anemia, pain crises, and organ damage
A) Vitamin B12 deficiency
RBC Count: Low or normal
TIBC (Total Iron-Binding
Hematocrit (Hct): Low
- As seen in Vegetarians and vegans, they may have particular difficulty obtaining sufficient heme iron from plant-based sources, as non-heme iron is less efficiently absorbed by the body.
C) Decrease intake of vitamin C while on iron therapy.
TYPES OF ANEMIA
- Adolescence: Increased iron demand
IV IRON
Celiac Disease: A disorder that affects nutrient absorption in the small intestine.
-
- Increased iron loss:
Cold hands and feet
B) Iron supplements may cause stools to become dark or black.
C) Low hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
RISK FACTORS
Anemia is a blood disorder that occurs when the body lacks sufficient red blood cells or hemoglobin, an iron-rich protein that carries oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body. While some forms of anemia are inherited, individuals can
Caused by low levels of vitamin B12
MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume): LOW
- Pregnancy: Pregnant women require more iron to support the developing fetus and increase blood volume.